The meeting with the other in Jean-Paul Sartre

Authors

  • Aline Ibaldo Gonçalves Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31977/grirfi.v8i2.570

Keywords:

Look; Sartre; Other; Alienation; Freedom.

Abstract

Through the look starts the relationship with the Other. In Being and Nothingness, Sartre uses the example of shame as a way of being of consciousness which the other arises as a mediator of The Self with itself, because I feel ashamed of myself as I appear to the others. There is a connection between me and the other, different from my relationship with objects.When I am seen, I'm aware of me, but I am not my own foundation, I have my foundation outside myself through the others. By the look, I live the alienation of my possibilities, because the other transforms me into an object. By being objectified, I get an externality as if I had an essence. But man does not have access to this essence. The existence and the freedom of others threaten me, because I stay immobilize in the being-in-itself. However, I do not coincide with what others apprehend of me, because I cannot look at me like the other looks. It will always be indecipherable to me. But, anytime I can return the other’s look, thus, putting myself in my own freedom confronting the other.

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Author Biography

Aline Ibaldo Gonçalves, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)

Doutoranda em Filosofia pela Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Rio Grande do Sul – Brasil.

References

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SARTRE, Jean-Paul. Entre Quatro Paredes. São Paulo: Civilizaçao Brasileira, 2011.

SARTRE, Jean-Paul. O existencialismo é um humanismo. In: Os Pensadores. São Paulo, Abril Cultural, 1987.

SARTRE, Jean-Paul. O Imáginário. São Paulo: Editora Ática, 1996.

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Published

2013-12-15

How to Cite

GONÇALVES, Aline Ibaldo. The meeting with the other in Jean-Paul Sartre. Griot : Revista de Filosofia, [S. l.], v. 8, n. 2, p. 55–71, 2013. DOI: 10.31977/grirfi.v8i2.570. Disponível em: https://periodicos.ufrb.edu.br/index.php/griot/article/view/570. Acesso em: 3 jul. 2024.

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