Themata and pathosformeln: when the history of science and the history of art reveal conceptual affinities

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31977/grirfi.v20i3.1837

Keywords:

Themata; Pathosformeln; Historical persistence; Disciplinary and cultural transversality.

Abstract

This article presents a comparative analysis of two concepts proposed and developed in two very different areas: the concept of themata, proposed by Gerald Holton in the area of ​​the history of science and related to the processes of production and diffusion of scientific knowledge, and the concept of Pathosformeln, proposed by Aby Warburg in the area of  history of art and related to some important historical and epochal continuities of artistic production. Despite the very different disciplinary contexts in which they were proposed, and despite the specificities that naturally ensure the identity of each of the concepts, it is shown in this article how themata and Pathosformeln have undeniable and important affinities. In fact, both correspond to entities that have a long historical persistence, a cyclical nature, and a great disciplinary, cultural and epochal transversality, in conjunction with a great capacity to assume specific forms at a given time and in a given context. Despite the roots in very different areas, the affinities are strong enough to recognize that themata and Pathosformeln belong to a conceptual network with great potential for understanding, not only the science and art, but also the historical and transdisciplinary dynamics of culture in general.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

João Barbosa, Universidade de Lisboa (ULISBOA)

Doutor em em História e Filosofia das Ciências pela Universidade de Lisboa (ULISBOA), Lisboa, Portugal. Investigador do Centro de Filosofia das Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa (CFCUL), Lisboa, Portugal.

References

CAMPA, Riccardo. Epistemological Dimensions of Robert Merton's Sociology. And the Debate in the Philosophy of Science of the Twentieth Century. Toruń: Nicholas Copernicus University Press, 2001.

CAVALIERI, Marco Antonio Ribas. Como os economistas discordam: um ensaio metodológico sobre o “contexto da descoberta” em economia. Estudos Econômicos. vol.37, n.2, 2007.

GUERREIRO, António. Aby Warburg e os Arquivos da Memória. In: Pombo, Olga et alli. (eds.). Enciclopédia e Hipertexto. Lisboa: Edições Duarte Reis, 2006. p.509-523.

GUERREIRO, António. A Biblioteca Warburg. Entre o Labirinto e o Hipertexto. In: POMBO, Olga et alli. (eds.). Enciclopédia e Hipertexto. Lisboa: Edições Duarte Reis, 2006. p.524-536.

HOLTON, Gerald. Thematic Origins of Scientific Thought. Kepler to Einstein. Cambridge, Massachussets and London, England: Harvard University Press, 1975.

HOLTON, Gerald. On the Role of Themata in Scientific Thought. Science. Volume 188, April 25, 1975a. p.328-334.

HOLTON, Gerald. Thematic Origins of Scientific Thought. Kepler to Einstein. Revised Edition. Cambridge, Massachussets and London, England: Harvard University Press, 1988.

HOLTON, Gerald. On the Art of Scientific Imagination. Daedalus. vol 125, nº 2, 1996. p.183-208.

HOLTON, Gerald. A Cultura Científica e os Seus Inimigos. Lisboa: Gradiva, 1998.

HOLTON, Gerald. Victory and Vexation in Science – Einstein, Bohr, Heisenberg and Others. Cambridge, Massachusetts and London, England: Harvard University Press, 2005.

IMBERT, C. Warburg, de Kant à Boas. L’Homme. nº 165, 2003. p.11-40.

KUCH, T. D. C. Thematic analysis in information science: The example of “literature obsolescence”. Journal of the American Society for Information Science. vol. 33, issue 2, 1982. p.69-75.

LINS, J. W. O enigma da imagem: a contribuição de Warburg à História da Arte. DAPesquisa. vol 2, 2009. p.1-6.

LIU, Li. Sensitising Concept, Themata and Shareness: A Dialogical Perspective of Social Representations. Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour, 2004. p.249-264.

MERTON, Robert K. Thematic Analysis in Science: Notes on Holton's Concept. Science. New Series, Volume 188, April 25, 1975. p.335-338.

MOSCOVICI, S. e VIGNEAUX, G. Le concept de thêmata. In: Guimelli, Ch. Structures et transformations des représentations sociales. Neuchâtel: Delachaux et Niestlé, 1994. p.25-72.

PANOFSKY, Erwin. Galileo as a Critic of the Arts: Aesthetic Attitude and Scientific Thougth. Isis. nº 47, 1956. p.3-15.

SHERMER, Michael B. This View of Science: Stephen Jay Gould as Historian of Science and Scientific Historian, Popular Scientist and Scientific Popularizer. Social Studies of Science 32/4 (August), 2002. p.489-524.

TEIXEIRA, F. T. Aby Warburg e a pós-vida das Pathosformeln antigas. História da Historiografia. Ouro Preto. nº 5, jan 2010. p.134-147.

WARBURG, Aby. The Renewal of Pagan Antiquity. Los Angeles: Getty Research Institute for the History of Art and the Humanities, 1999.

VISKOVATOFF, A. Rationalism and mainstream economics. Journal of Economic Methodology. v. 10, nº 3, 2003. p.397-415.

Published

2020-10-20

How to Cite

BARBOSA, João. Themata and pathosformeln: when the history of science and the history of art reveal conceptual affinities. Griot : Revista de Filosofia, [S. l.], v. 20, n. 3, p. 98–111, 2020. DOI: 10.31977/grirfi.v20i3.1837. Disponível em: https://periodicos.ufrb.edu.br/index.php/griot/article/view/1837. Acesso em: 3 jul. 2024.

Issue

Section

Articles